Quantized Conductance and Its Correlation to the Supercurrent in a Nanowire Connected to Superconductors
Identifieur interne : 000124 ( Chine/Analysis ); précédent : 000123; suivant : 000125Quantized Conductance and Its Correlation to the Supercurrent in a Nanowire Connected to Superconductors
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Abstract
We report conductance and supercurrent of InAs nanowires coupled to Al-superconducting electrodes with short channel lengths and good Ohmic contacts. The nanowires are suspended 15 nm above a local gate electrode. The charge density in the nanowires can be controlled by a small change in the gate voltage. For large negative gate voltages, the number of conducting channels is reduced gradually, and we observe a stepwise decrease of both conductance and critical current before the conductance vanishes completely.
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<author><name sortKey="Persson, Daniel" uniqKey="Persson D">Daniel Persson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fogelstrom, Mikael" uniqKey="Fogelstrom M">Mikael Fogelström</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report conductance and supercurrent of InAs nanowires coupled to Al-superconducting electrodes with short channel lengths and good Ohmic contacts. The nanowires are suspended 15 nm above a local gate electrode. The charge density in the nanowires can be controlled by a small change in the gate voltage. For large negative gate voltages, the number of conducting channels is reduced gradually, and we observe a stepwise decrease of both conductance and critical current before the conductance vanishes completely.</div>
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