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Quantized Conductance and Its Correlation to the Supercurrent in a Nanowire Connected to Superconductors

Identifieur interne : 000124 ( Chine/Analysis ); précédent : 000123; suivant : 000125

Quantized Conductance and Its Correlation to the Supercurrent in a Nanowire Connected to Superconductors

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:13-0289711

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English descriptors

Abstract

We report conductance and supercurrent of InAs nanowires coupled to Al-superconducting electrodes with short channel lengths and good Ohmic contacts. The nanowires are suspended 15 nm above a local gate electrode. The charge density in the nanowires can be controlled by a small change in the gate voltage. For large negative gate voltages, the number of conducting channels is reduced gradually, and we observe a stepwise decrease of both conductance and critical current before the conductance vanishes completely.

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Pascal:13-0289711

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report conductance and supercurrent of InAs nanowires coupled to Al-superconducting electrodes with short channel lengths and good Ohmic contacts. The nanowires are suspended 15 nm above a local gate electrode. The charge density in the nanowires can be controlled by a small change in the gate voltage. For large negative gate voltages, the number of conducting channels is reduced gradually, and we observe a stepwise decrease of both conductance and critical current before the conductance vanishes completely.</div>
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